I once sent a text to my massage therapist and asked if I could book a message therapy session. Embarrassing! 

The only difference between message and massage is one simple letter. How confusing is that? Unfortunately, similar words like this occur all throughout the English language, and sometimes spell check doesn’t even catch the mistake. Luckily, understanding message vs. massage is simple, so you can get your massage therapy without embarrassing yourself. 

Message vs. Massage at a Glance

• Message is used as a noun to describe a communication tool and as a verb to indicate the action of sending a communication. 
• Massage is typically used as a noun to describe a tissue and muscle treatment that relieves tension. 

When To Use Message

In the English language, message can function as both a noun and a verb. 

As a noun, message typically refers to a piece of communication, usually written. For example, a note left for someone is a written message. But messages can also be conveyed verbally or through body language. In other words, you can send a strong message of anger by yelling or clenching your fists together. 

Additionally, the word message can signify the central theme or underlying idea of a piece of content. For example, the message (or central theme) in Disney’s “The Lion King” is about the circle of life and the importance of finding your place in the world.

As a verb, the term message refers to the act of sending a note, text, or communication to someone. You can message them through Facebook, for example. Message is most commonly used as a verb when sending electronic communications. 

Message Examples

• Saraphina wrote Murphy a message in his notebook while he was out of class. (noun)
• She kept looking at her watch while I spoke, so I knew she wasn’t interested in my message. (noun)
• Are you going to message Jackson about tonight’s party? (verb)

When To Use Massage

Massage can also function as both a noun and a verb. 

As a noun, massage refers to the manipulation of tissues (muscles, tendons, and ligaments) by pressing and rubbing on them. For example, a trained massage therapist can massage your muscles to relieve tightness.  

As a verb, massage involves the act of massaging something into the skin, like applying lotion or oil. The term can also mean treating someone with flattery to achieve a goal, such as massaging voters to gain their support in an election.

Massage Examples

• I went to the spa and got the best massage of my life. (noun)
• Put the cream in your hands and massage it into your scalp. (verb – physical action)
• The politician tried to massage public opinion by making promises he couldn’t keep. (verb – figurative)

The Final Word on Messages and Massages

If you still need clarification on message and massage, just remember that message has an “e” for “email” and massage has an “a” for “action.”

Also, don’t rely on spell check to catch message vs. massage typos because a lot (which is another commonly confused word) of grammar checkers still can’t understand context and may think the typo is correct. Always take a few minutes to proofread your writing so you don’t accidentally talk about massaging your boss! 

If you are having trouble mixing up words, check out our resource on Confusing Words. We tackle tricky vocabulary words to help you become a better writer.